BDS Annual OSPE Examination 2017
Anatomy
The number in the brackets indicate the full marks.
1. Key: Sternocleidomastoid muscle
• What is the flagged muscle? (2)
• Mention the actions and nerve supply of this muscle. (4)
• Mention the structures present below the hyoglossus muscle. (4)
2. Key: Hypoglossal nerve
a. What is the tied nerve? (2)
b. What are its functional component? (2)
c. Draw a well-labeled diagram of Ansa Cervicalis. (6)
3. Key: Middle meatus
a. Identify. (2)
b. Enlist 4 opening in this structure. (4)
c. What is Passavant’s Ridge? (3)
4. Key: Soft Palate
a. Identify. (2)
b. Enlist the muscles associated with it. (5)
c. Name any four branches of the 3rd part of the Maxillary artery. (4)
5. Key: Cerebellum
a. Identify. (2)
b. List the lobes of it. (3)
c. Draw the circle of Willis to show arterial supply to the brain. (5)
6. Key: Orbicularis Oculi
a. Identify. (2)
b. Name its Parts. (4)
c. Name branches of facial artery. (4)
7. Key: Cricothyroid Muscle
a. Identify. (2)
b. Function and its nerve supply. (4)
c. List the arterial supply for palatine tonsil. (4)
8. Key: Pons
a. Identify. (2)
b. List any four nuclei present in pons. (4)
c. What is Trapezoid body? (4)
9. Key: Foramen Ovale
a. Identify the probed foramen. (2)
b. Mention the structures passing through it. (4)
c. Name any four unpaired bones of the skull. (4)
10. Key: Coronoid process
a. Identify the colored part. (2)
b. Mention the muscle attached to it. (2)
c. Mention 3 age related changes of this bone. (6)
11. Key. Frontal lobe
a. Identify the lobe. (2)
b. Mention any gyrus present in this lobe. (4)
c. Mention the blood supply of medial surface of the brain. (4)
12. Key: third ventricle
a. Identify the cavity. (2)
b. Enlist the structure present on the floor of this cavity. (4)
c. Name any 4 venous sinuses of the brain. (4)
13. Key: Lateral Sulcus
a. Identify the sulcus. (2)
b. Mention its parts. (4)
c. Name other sulcus present in the cerebrum. (4)
14. Key: Duramater
a. Identify. (2)
b. Name the dural folds. (5)
c. Mention the venous sinus associated with tentorium cerebelli (3)
15. Key: Medulla
a. Identify. (2)
b. Name the nuclei present in this. (4)
c. Name the parasympathetic ganglions. (4)
16. Key: External carotid artery
a. Identify. (2)
b. Name its 5 branches. (5)
c. List 3 medial medullary syndrome. (3)
17. Key: Hyoid bone
a. Identify. (2)
b. Parts of hyoid bone. (4)
c. Development of hyoid bone. (4)
18. Key: Jugular foramen
a. Identify the probed foramen. (2)
b. Structures passing through it. (4)
c. Mention any 4 infracranial foramen. (4)