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KHARGA Danta Upachar Kendra, Bardibas, Mahottari

 Name of Dental Clinic: KHARGA Danta Upachar Kendra 
Address : Bardibas- 1, Mahottari 
Year of Establishment: 2070
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Ganga Ram Kharga 
CONTACT NUMBER: 9844312246

Horizon Dental clinic, Rampur, Palpa

 Name of Dental Clinic: Horizon Dental clinic 
Address: Rampur-5, Palpa
Year of Establishment: 2020
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Shankar Shrestha
CONTACT NUMBER: 9851138341



Asian Specialized Dental Hospital Pvt.Ltd, Jamal, Kathmandu

 Name of Dental Clinic: Asian Specialized Dental Hospital Pvt.Ltd 
Address: Kamalachhi, Jamal, Kathmandu, Nepal
Year of Establishment: 2018
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Santosh Man Rajbhandari ( Endodontist)
CONTACT NUMBER: 9841385503

MV polyclinic imo dental clinic, Sinamangal, Kathmandu

 Name of Dental Clinic: MV polyclinic imo dental clinic
Address : Sinamangal
Year of Establishment: 2074
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr Jay Ram Mandal
CONTACT NUMBER: 9841360862
NMC Number of Dental Surgeon: 27174

Happy Dental Clinic, Simpani, Pokhara

 Name of Dental Clinic: Happy Dental Clinic
Address: Lampatan Marg, Simpani, Ward No.1, Pokhara
Year of Establishment: 2073
Name of the Chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Bisnu Bahadur Bastola
CONTACT NUMBER: 9841380608

Smile Zone Multispeciality Dental and Orthodontic Center, Kalimati, Kathmandu

 Name of Dental Clinic: Smile Zone Multispeciality Dental and Orthodontic Center
Address: Satya Bhawan, Kalimati chowk (between 50 to 100 meters towards kalanki), Opposite to Everest Bank
Year of Establishment: 2019
Name of the Chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Bishow Prakash Thakur
CONTACT NUMBER: 9851183390


Binayak Dental clinic, Channauli, Chitwan

 Name of Dental Clinic: Binayak Dental clinic
Address: Channauli , Chitwan
Year of Establishment: 2075
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Binaya Bhandari
CONTACT NUMBER: 9845441843


Baneshwor Smiles Family Dental Clinic, Old Baneshwor Height, Kathmandu

 Name of Dental Clinic: Baneshwor Smiles Family Dental Clinic
Address: Rohini Marg, Old Baneshwor Height, Kathmandu.
Year of Establishment: 2018
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Galav Adhikari
CONTACT NUMBER: 9841333773

SURYODAYA DENTAL CLINIC, BIRTAMODE

 Name of Dental Clinic: SURYODAYA DENTAL CLINIC, BIRTAMOD
Address : Birtamode-5 , Purwa Bus Stand, Jhapa
Year of Establishment: 2072
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Bharat Kharel
CONTACT NUMBER: 9849147138

Factor responsible for gaping of facial wounds

 # The most important factor responsible for gaping of the facial wounds is:
A. Thick and elastic nature of the skin
B. Due to rich vascularity 
C. Cutaneous attachment of the facial muscles
D. Laxity of the skin



The correct answer is C. Cutaneous attachment of the facial muscles.

Although all of the above are characteristics of facial skin, cutaneous attachment of the facial muscles is the most important factor responsible for gaping of the facial wounds. Facial skin is thick and  very elastic because the facial muscles are inserted into it. Therefore, the wounds of the face tend to gape. Rich vascularity of the facial skin makes the face blush and blanch. Wounds of the face bleed profusely but heal rapidly. 

The facial skin is rich in sebaceous and sweat glands. Laxity of greater part of the skin facilitates rapid spread of oedema. Renal oedema appears first in the eyelids and face before spreading to other parts of the body.

Boils in the nose and ear are acutely painful due to the fixity of the skin to the underlying cartilages.

Wounds of the scalp bleed continuously

 # The wounds of the scalp bleed continuously because:
A. Scalp is highly vascular
B. Blood vessels lie just beneath the skin
C. Wounds gape
D. Vessel walls fail to retract



The correct answer is D. Vessel walls fail to retract.

The blood vessels of the scalp are embedded in the dense connective tissue (subcutaneous fibroadipose tissue) layer and their walls are adherent to its fibrous network. 
Therefore, when the vessels are torn in an open wound, they are unable to retract. This results in continuous bleeding. The scalp lacerations even when small, can produce death in unconscious patient, if bleeding is not controlled. 

Natural drainage of maxillary air sinus

 # The natural drainage of maxillary air sinus is impeded because:
A. Its opening into the middle meatus is narrow
B. Of its large size
C. Placement of its opening is higher than its floor
D. Its base is directed towards the lateral wall of the nasal cavity




The correct answer is C. Placement of its opening is higher than its floor.

The maxillary sinus is the one most commonly involved in infection of nasal cavity. This is probably because its aperture is located superior to its floor, impeding its natural drainage.

Ganglion associated with oculomotor nerve

 # The ganglion which is associated with the oculomotor nerve is:
A. Optic ganglion
B. Ciliary ganglion
C. Superior cervical ganglion
D. None of the above



The correct answer is B. Ciliary ganglion.

Ciliary ganglion is associated with the III nerve, lies between the lateral rectus and the optic nerve. It receives preganglionic sensory parasympathetic fibres from III nerve and sympathetic fibres from superior cervical ganglion. It supplies parasympathetic fibres to constrictor pupillae and sympathetic fibres to dilator pupillae. Otic ganglion is related to glossopharyngeal nerve.

Comfort & Care Dental Clinic, Kalanki - 14, Kathmandu

 Name of Dental Clinic: Comfort & Care Dental Clinic
Address (Full) Kalanki - 14, Kathmandu
Year of Establishment: 2019
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Dilip Bhandari
CONTACT NUMBER: 9841777249


Sindhuli Polyclinic, Kamalamai-6, Dhurabazar, Sindhuli

 Name of Dental Clinic: Sindhuli Polyclinic
Address: Kamalamai Municipality-6, Dhurabazar, Sindhuli 
Year of Establishment: 2074BS
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Simpal Gupta
CONTACT NUMBER: 9844040680


Global dental clinic, Birgunj-4, Birta

 Name of Dental Clinic: Global dental clinic 
Address : Birgunj, birta-4
Year of Establishment: 2063
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr.Sony Jha Thakur 
CONTACT NUMBER: 009779845058996


Royal Dental Studio, Shambhala Complex, Boudha

 Name of Dental Clinic: Royal Dental Studio
Address : Shambhala complex, Boudha 
Year of Establishment: 2016
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Barsha Ghimire 
CONTACT NUMBER: 9841229734

Gums and Giggles Dental Clinic Pvt. Ltd., Kamalpokhari, Kathmandu

 Name of Dental Clinic: Gums and Giggles Dental Clinic Pvt. Ltd.
Address: Kamalpokhari, Kathmandu
Year of Establishment: 2019
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Niyukty Aryal
CONTACT NUMBER: 9841243430




BG dental clinic, Lagankhel (opposite of patan hospital)

 Name of Dental Clinic: BG dental clinic, lagankhel opposite of patan hospital
Address: Lagankhel, opposite of patan hospital, besides mental hospital
Year of Establishment: 2074
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr Rabin Gyawali 
CONTACT NUMBER: 9843696403

32smiles-a complete dental care, Manbhawan, Lalitpur

 Name of Dental Clinic: 32smiles-a complete Dental Care
Address: Manbhawan, Lalitpur
Year of Establishment: 2007
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Pravindra Adhikari
CONTACT NUMBER: 015526431

Dental Villa- Orthodontic Center and Speciality Dental Clinic, Balkhu, Kuleshwor road, Kathmandu

 Name of Dental Clinic: Dental Villa- Orthodontic Center and Speciality Dental Clinic
Address: Balkhu, Kuleshwor Road, Near Nepal SBI Bank, Kathmandu 
Year of Establishment: 2015
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Sanjay Prasad Gupta
CONTACT NUMBER: 9843585923


Sarweshwor Dental Home, Gokarneshwar, Kathmandu

 Name of Dental Clinic: Sarweshwor Dental Home 
Address : Gokarneshwor 06, Kathmandu
Year of Establishment: 2019
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr. Kaushik Pudasaini 
CONTACT NUMBER: 9860425880

Star dental clinic, Pokhara 06 lakeside

 Name of Dental Clinic: Star dental clinic
Address: Pokhara 06 lakeside
Year of Establishment: 2074
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Dr.lal mani subedi
CONTACT NUMBER: 9841162995

Srb dental hub, Minbhawan, Kathmandu

 Name of Dental Clinic: Srb dental hub
Address: Minbhawan, Kathmandu 
Year of Establishment: 2076
Name of the chief Dental Surgeon: Deepa Acharya
CONTACT NUMBER: 9841405819